Republic of Congo
Congo - Country wood
Congo is located in central and western Africa, and in the local
dialect means “river.” Covering an area of 342,000 square
kilometers, Congo has a population of 3.1 million, including 56
ethnic tribes. Approximately 50% of residents believe in an
indigenous religion, with the rest being Catholic or Muslim. French
is the official language, CFA franc is the currency, and the capital
is Brazzaville.

National Flag

The national flag of Congo contains three diagonal strips of color.
The green is symbolic of forest resources and hope for the future,
the yellow denotes honesty, tolerance, and self-esteem, and the red
symbolizes passion.
History
From the end of the 13th century to the early 14th century, the
Bantu moved down the Congo River to establish the Kingdom of the
Congo. From 1884 to 1885, the Berlin Conference designated
everything west of the Congo River as a French colony, and in 1910,
the Congo was classified as French Equatorial Africa Territory. In
1957, the country was given "semi-autonomous republic" status, and a
year later was defined as an "autonomous republic." On August 15,
1960, independence was gained, and the country was renamed the
Republic of Congo. On June 4, 1991, to restore the Republic of Congo
country name.
Economy and Cultural Customs
Congo has a weak agricultural economy, and the main food crops are
cassava, rice, and corn. The country’s food, textile, leather,
chemical, and metal industries are also advanced. . There are many
kinds of minerals, and petroleum and potash are important. Oil and
timber are the two pillars of the economy. Congo is known as the
“timber country,” with 62% of the terrain covered in forest. It
produces mahogany, ebony and other valuable timber, and is one of
the major timber producing and exporting countries in Africa.
In some parts of the Congo people use knives to scar their faces, as
a form of self decoration. Women like to hair into numerous Xiao
Bian, Shangzhui hair and seashells string.
Noire is the second largest city in Congo and the largest seaport,
with one of the three harbors on the west coast of Africa. It is
often referred to as the "economic capital" of Congo.

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